VERBOS
REGULARES: PRESENTE
Regular
verbs in Portuguese follow specific conjugation patterns. The pattern types depend on how the
infinitive of the verb ends.
Infinitives of regular verbs can end in -AR, -ER, or -IR.
Learn the examples below and you will be able to conjugate many other (regular) verbs in Portuguese.
|
-AR falAR, 'to speak |
-ER escrevER, 'to write' |
-IR assistIR, 'to
watch'' |
|||
|
Eu Você Ele/Ela Nós Vocês Eles/Elas |
falO falA falA falAMOS falAM falAM |
Eu Você Ele/Ela Nós Vocês Eles/Elas |
escrevO escrevE escrevE escrevEMOS escrevEM escrevEM |
Eu Você Ele/Ela Nós Vocês Eles/Elas |
assistO assistE assistE assistIMOS assistEM assistEM |
In order to
identify each verb pattern it is necessary to separate the stem from the ending
of the verb. In the examples above only
the endings are in capital letters.
Thus, the stem of "falar" is "fal-", the stem of
"escrever" is "escrev-", and the stem of
"assistir" is "assist-".
When you
conjugate the verb you keep the stem and add the personal ending of each case.
For instance, you want to say 'she sings.' You know the verb 'to sing' in Portuguese is
"cantar," which is a regular verb of the first type (-ar). Thus, you take the stem (cant-) and add the
appropriate personal ending for the third person 'she' (-a) and you make
"ela canta," 'she sings.'
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